Fitness Training Plans for Sports
Sports fitness training plans point the way to achieving peak performance. Well beyond fitness only, strategically-designed, sport-specific training programs use sound principles, test results, and coaching wisdom for developing athletes both mentally and physically.
There are 6 main steps for designing and carrying out plans that bring the dreams of championship performances into reality.
1. Set clear goals.
Break long-term goals (e.g., annual goals) into short-term goals (e.g., every 6 weeks). Write them in terms of outcomes that you will be able to accomplish.
2. Assess where you are. Before you can set a path toward your goals, you need to test where you are. For sports, you also have to consider the
physical demands
demands of your specific sport. The
Specificity Principle
is the science behind targeting training to improve in your sport.
Your own personal fitness and skill-related test results on items tell you where you are. Then you can revise your goals, if necessary, and set up your realistic plan for achieving them.
3. Design your training plan. Your training plan is designed to build qualities that will best
transfer
to the
physical
and
mental
demands of your sport. Start with the date of your most important competitions, and work your way back to the present. Organize a long-term plan that includes training phases (e.g., conditioning, intensive work, in-season), and get specific with the types of training activities you'll perform in each phase. See
The Variation Principle
4. Start training. This is where you carry out the first phase of your plan. Perform all your well-coordinated training activities on a daily and weekly basis.
5. Evaluate your progress. After your first phase of training, check where you are on your fitness and skill tests. These are mile markers of your progress.
6. Revise your plan. Based on your test results after the first phase, make informed decisions about how you will revise your fitness training plan to keep you on track toward your goals. From here, go back to Step 4 and include those revisions.
More comprehensive, effective total training programs yield better results. While this is the organization of the overall planning and evaluation process, there's lots more to developing and carrying out your program. If you'd like assistance building your training plan, feel free to contact us with questions or for a free consultation.
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