Fitness Training Plans for SportsSports fitness training plans point the way to achieving peak performance. Well beyond fitness only, strategically-designed, sport-specific training programs use sound principles, test results, and coaching wisdom for developing athletes both mentally and physically.There are 6 main steps for designing and carrying out plans that bring the dreams of championship performances into reality. 1. Set clear goals. Break long-term goals (e.g., annual goals) into short-term goals (e.g., every 6 weeks). Write them in terms of outcomes that you will be able to accomplish. 2. Assess where you are. Before you can set a path toward your goals, you need to test where you are. For sports, you also have to consider the physical demands demands of your specific sport. The Specificity Principle is the science behind targeting training to improve in your sport. Your own personal fitness and skill-related test results on items tell you where you are. Then you can revise your goals, if necessary, and set up your realistic plan for achieving them. 3. Design your training plan. Your training plan is designed to build qualities that will best transfer to the physical and mental demands of your sport. Start with the date of your most important competitions, and work your way back to the present. Organize a long-term plan that includes training phases (e.g., conditioning, intensive work, in-season), and get specific with the types of training activities you'll perform in each phase. See The Variation Principle 4. Start training. This is where you carry out the first phase of your plan. Perform all your well-coordinated training activities on a daily and weekly basis. 5. Evaluate your progress. After your first phase of training, check where you are on your fitness and skill tests. These are mile markers of your progress. 6. Revise your plan. Based on your test results after the first phase, make informed decisions about how you will revise your fitness training plan to keep you on track toward your goals. From here, go back to Step 4 and include those revisions. The ADVISER Model, which follows similar steps, guides coaches in building more comprehensive total training programs that yield better results. See
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